TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - APÉNDICE A1 - Cunningham, F. Gary A1 - Leveno, Kenneth J. A1 - Bloom, Steven L. A1 - Spong, Catherine Y. A1 - Dashe, Jodi S. A1 - Hoffman, Barbara L. A1 - Casey, Brian M. A1 - Sheffield, Jeanne S. PY - 2015 T2 - Williams. Obstetricia, 24e AB - Table Graphic Jump LocationAPÉNDICE I.Suero y constituyentes sanguíneosView Table||Download (.pdf)APÉNDICE I.Suero y constituyentes sanguíneosHEMATOLOGÍA Adultas no embarazadasaPrimer trimestreSegundo trimestreTercer trimestreReferenciasEritropoyetinab (U/L)4–2712–258–6714–2227, 10, 47Ferritinab (ng/ml)10–150d6–1302–2300–1167, 10, 39, 42, 45, 47, 62, 70Folato, eritrocítico (ng/ml)150–450137–58994–828109–66345, 46, 72Folato sérico (ng/ml)5.4–18.02.6–15.00.8–24.01.4–20.77, 43, 45, 46, 53, 58, 72Haptoglobina (mg/ml)25–250130 ± 43115 ± 50135 ± 6526AHemoglobinab (g/100 ml)12–15.8d11.6–13.99.7–14.89.5–15.010, 45, 47, 58, 62Hematócritob (%)35.4–44.431.0–41.030.0–39.028.0–40.06, 7, 10, 42, 45 58, 66Hierro, capacidad total de fijación (TIBC)b (µg/100 ml)251–406278–403No comunicado359–60962Hierro séricob (µg/100 ml)41–14172–14344–17830–19310, 62Hemoglobina corpuscular media (MCH) (pg/células)27–3230–3230–3329–3242Volumen corpuscular medio (MCV) (×m3)79–9381–9682–9781–996, 42, 45, 58Plaquetas (×109/L)165–415174–391155–409146–4294, 6, 16, 42, 45Volumen plaquetario medio (MPV) (µm3)6.4–11.07.7–10.37.8–10.28.2–10.442Recuento de eritrocitos (RBC) (×106/mm3)4.00–5.20d3.42–4.552.81–4.492.71–4.436, 42, 45, 58Amplitud de la distribución del volumen eritrocítico (RDW) (%)<14.512.5–14.113.4–13.612.7–15.342Recuento leucocítico (WBC) (×103/mm3)3.5–9.15.7–13.65.6–14.85.9–16.96, 9, 42, 45, 58Neutrófilos (×103/mm3)1.4–4.63.6–10.13.8–12.33.9–13.14, 6, 9, 42Linfocitos (×103/mm3)0.7–4.61.1–3.60.9–3.91.0–3.64, 6, 9, 42Monocitos (×103/mm3)0.1–0.70.1–1.10.1–1.10.1–1.46, 9, 42Eosinófilos (×103/mm3)0–0.60–0.60–0.60–0.66, 9Basófilos (×103/mm3)0–0.20–0.10–0.10–0.16, 9Transferrina (mg/100 ml)200–400c254–344220–441288–53039, 42Transferrina, saturación sin hierro (%)22–46bNo comunicado10–445–3747Transferrina, saturación con hierro (%)22–46bNo comunicado18–929–9847COAGULACIÓN Adultas no embarazadasaPrimer trimestreSegundo trimestreTercer trimestreReferenciasActivador del plasminógeno hístico (ng/ml)1.6–13h1.8–6.02.36–6.63.34–9.2015, 16, 25CAntitrombina III, funcional (%)70–13089–11478–12682–11615, 16, 39ADímero-D (µg/ml)0.22–0.740.05–0.950.32–1.290.13–1.716, 25, 25C, 35, 39A, 41A, 51Enfermedad de von WillebrandAntígeno de factor de von Willebrand (%)75–12562–31890–24784–42239A, 44A, 73ADAMTS-13, proteasa desdobladora de von Willebrand (%)40–170i40–16022–13538–10539A, 44AFactor V (%)50–15075–9572–9660–8840Factor VII (%)50–150100–14695–153149–2 11016Factor VIII (%)50–15090–21097–312143–35316, 40Factor IX (%)50–150103–172154–217164–23516Factor XI (%)50–15080–12782–14465–12316Factor XII (%)50–15078–12490–151129–19416Fibrinógeno (mg/100 ml)233–496244–510291–538301–69616, 25, 25C, 39A, 41A, 42, 51Fibronectina (mg/L)290 ± 85377 ± 309315 ± 295334 ± 25727AHomocisteína (µmol/L)4.4–10.83.34–112.0–26.93.2–21.443, 45, 46, 53, 72Inhibidor del activador del plasminógeno hístico 1 (ng/ml)4–4316–3336–5567–9216, 25CProteína C, funcional (%)70–13078–12183–13367–13515, 24, 40Proteína S, actividad funcional (%)65–14057–9542–6816–4240Proteína S, libre (%)70–14034–13319–11320–6524, 40Proteína S, total (%)70–14039–10527–10133–10116, 24, 40Razón internacional normalizada (INR)0.9–1.04g0.86–1.080.83–1.020.80–1.0915, 41ATiempo de protrombina (PT) (s)12.7–15.49.7–13.59.5–13.49.6–12.916, 41A, 42Tiempo de trombina (TT) (s)17.7 ± 2.816.1 ± 1.515.4 ± 2.716.5 ± 2.427ATiempo de tromboplastina parcial, activada (aPTT) (s)26.3–39.423.0–38.922.9–38.122.6–35.015, 16, 41A, 42Trombomodulina (ng/ml)2.7 ± 3.14.3 ± 1.34.2 ± 1.23.6 ± 1.327ACOMPONENTES DE LA QUÍMICA SANGUÍNEA Adultas no embarazadasaPrimer trimestreSegundo trimestreTercer trimestreReferenciasÁcido úrico (mg/100 ml)2.5–5.6d2.0–4.22.4–4.93.1–6.317, 39, 42Ácidos biliares (µmol/L)0.3–4.8j0–4.90–9.10–11.35, 14Alanina transaminasa (ALT) (U/L)7–413–302–332–255, 39, 42, 70Albúmina (g/100 ml)4.1–5.3d3.1–5.12.6–4.52.3–4.23, 5, 26, 29, 39, 42, 72Antitripsina α-1 (mg/100 ml)100–200225–323273–391327–48742Amilasa (U/L)20–9624–8316–7315–8132, 39, 42, 68Amoniaco (µM)31 ± 3.2——27.3 ± 1.631AAspartato transaminasa (AST) (U/L)12–383–233–334–325, 39, 42, 70Bicarbonato (mmol/L)22–3020–2420–2420–2442Bilirrubina conjugada (mg/100 ml)0.1–0.40–0.10–0.10–0.15Bilirrubina no conjugada (mg/100 ml)0.2–0.90.1–0.50.1–0.40.1–0.55, 42Bilirrubina total (mg/100 ml)0.3–1.30.1–0.40.1–0.80.1–1.15, 39CA-125 (µg/ml)7.2–272.2–26812–25.116.8–43.83A, 30A, 67ACalcio ionizado (mg/100 ml)4.5–5.34.5–5.14.4–5.04.4–5.326, 42, 48, 56Calcio total (mg/100 ml)8.7–10.28.8–10.68.2–9.08.2–9.73, 29, 39, 42, 48, 56, 63Ceruloplasmina (mg/100 ml)25–6330–4940–5343–7842, 44Cloruro (meq/L)102–109101–10597–10997–10920, 39, 42Creatinina (mg/100 ml)0.5–0.9d0.4–0.70.4–0.80.4–0.939, 42, 45Desequilibrio aniónico (mmol/L)7–1613–1712–1612–1642Fetoproteína α (ng/ml)——∼130–400∼130–59039BFosfatasa alcalina (U/L)33–9617–8825–12638–2293, 5, 39, 42, 70Fosfato (mg/100 ml)2.5–4.33.1–4.62.5–4.62.8–4.63, 26, 33, 39, 42Glutamiltranspeptidasa γ (GGT) (U/L)9–582–234–223–265, 42, 39, 70Lactato deshidrogenasa (U/L)115–22178–43380–44782–52442, 29, 39, 70Lipasa (U/L)3–4321–7626–10041–11232Magnesio (mg/100 ml)1.5–2.31.6–2.21.5–2.21.1–2.23, 26, 29, 39, 42, 48, 63Nitrógeno ureico (mg/100 ml)7–207–123–133–1120, 39, 42Osmolalidad (mosm/kg H2O)275–295275–280276–289278–28017, 63Potasio (meq/L)3.5–5.03.6–5.03.3–5.03.3–5.120, 26, 29, 39, 42, 63, 66Prealbúmina (mg/100 ml)17–3415–2720–2714–2342Proteína total (g/100 ml)6.7–8.66.2–7.65.7–6.95.6–6.726, 29, 42Sodio (meq/L)136–146133–148129–148130–14817, 26, 29, 39, 42, 63, 66PRUEBAS METABÓLICAS Y ENDOCRINAS Adultas no embarazadasaPrimer trimestreSegundo trimestreTercer trimestreReferenciasAldosterona (ng/100 ml)2–96–1049–10415–10121, 34, 69Cortisol (µg/100 ml)0–257–1910–4212–5042, 69Enzima convertidora de angiotensina (ACE) (U/L)9–671–381–361–3920, 54Globulina transportadora de tiroxina (mg/100 ml)1.3–3.01.8–3.22.8–4.02.6–4.242Hemoglobina A1C (%)4–64–64–64–748, 49, 59Hormona estimulante de la tiroides (TSH) (µIU/ml)0.34–4.250.60–3.400.37–3.600.38–4.0439, 42, 57Hormona paratiroidea (pg/ml)8–5110–1518–259–263Proteína relacionada con hormona paratiroidea (pmol/L)<1.3e0.7–0.91.8–2.22.5–2.83Renina, actividad plasmática (ng/ml/h)0.3–9.0eNo comunicado7.5–54.05.9–58.820, 34Tiroxina, libre (fT4) (ng/100 ml)0.8–1.70.8–1.20.6–1.00.5–0.842, 57Tiroxina total ... SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accessmedicina.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1117777825 ER -