5-HT | serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine | serotonina, o 5-hidroxitriptamina |
ABP | androgen-binding protein | proteína fijadora de andrógeno |
ACE | angiotensin converting enzyme | enzima convertidora de angiotensina |
ACh | acetylcholine | acetilcolina |
AChe | acetylcholinesterase | acetilcolinesterasa |
ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone or corticotropin | hormona adrenocorticotrópica (corticotropina) |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone | hormona antidiurética |
ADP | adenosine diphosphate | difosfato de adenosina |
ADPKD | autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease | enfermedad renal poliquística autosómica dominante |
AgRP | agouti-related protein | proteína relacionada con agutí |
AHA | American Heart Association | American Heart Association |
ALS | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | esclerosis lateral amiotrófica |
ALT | alanine transferase | alanina aminotransferasa |
AM | amplitude modulated | modulado por amplitud |
AMD | age-related macular degeneration | degeneración macular relacionada con la edad |
AMS | acute mountain sickness | enfermedad aguda de montaña |
ANA | antinuclear antibodies | anticuerpos antinucleares |
ANP | atrial natriuretic peptide | péptido natriurético auricular |
APOE | apolipoprotein E | apolipoproteína E |
APP | amyloid precursor protein | proteína precursora amiloide |
ARB | angiotensin receptor blockers | bloqueadores de los receptores de angiotensina |
ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome | síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda |
ART | antiretroviral therapy | terapia antirretroviral |
AST | aspartate transferase | aspartato aminotransferasa |
ATP | adenosine triphosphate | trifosfato de adenosina |
AV | atrioventricular valves | válvulas auriculoventriculares |
AVP | arginine vasopressin | arginina vasopresina |
Aβ | amyloid beta | amiloide β |
BDNF | brain-derived neurotrophic factor | factor neurotrófico derivado del cerebro |
BMI | body mass index | índice de masa corporal |
BMR | basal metabolic rate | índice metabólico basal |
BNP | B-type natriuretic peptide | péptido natriurético tipo B |
BOLD | blood oxygenation level dependent | dependiente del nivel de oxígeno en sangre |
BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia | hiperplasia prostática benigna |
C2H4 | ethylene | etileno |
C2H6 | ethane | etano |
C6H12 | cyclohexane | ciclohexano |
C6H14 | Hexane | hexano |
C6H6 | benzene | benceno |
CABG | coronary bypass grafting | derivación aortocoronaria con injerto |
CAM | cell adhesion molecules | moléculas de adhesión celular |
cAMP | cyclic adenosine monophosphate | monofosfato de adenosina cíclico |
CAPD | continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis | diálisis peritoneal ambulatoria continua |
CAR | chimeric antigen receptor | receptores de antígenos quiméricos |
CCHS | congenital central hypoventilation syndrome | síndrome de hipoventilación central congénita |
CCK | cholecystokinin | colecistocinina |
CFTR | cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator | regulador de la conductancia transmembrana de la fibrosis quística |
cGMP | cyclic guanosine monophosphate | monofosfato de guanosina cíclico |
CH4 | methane | metano |
CHF | congestive heart failure | insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva |
circRNA | circular RNA | RNA circular |
CK | creatine kinase | creatina cinasa |
CK-MB | creatine kinase isoenzyme | isoenzima creatina cinasa |
CNS | central nervous system | sistema nervioso central |
CO | carbon monoxide | monóxido de carbono |
COOH | carboxyl | carboxilo |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica |
CPAP | continuous positive airway pressure | presión positiva continua de las vías respiratorias |
CPK | creatine phosphokinase | creatina fosfocinasa |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation | reanimación cardiopulmonar |
CREB | cyclic AMP response element binding protein | proteína de unión al elemento de respuesta a AMP cíclico |
CRH | corticotropin-releasing hormone | hormona liberadora de corticotropina |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid | líquido cefalorraquídeo |
CT | computed tomography | tomografía computarizada |
CVS | chorionic villus sampling | biopsia de vellosidad coriónica |
DAG | diacylglycerol | triacilglicerol |
DAMP | danger-associated molecular patterns | patrones moleculares asociados con peligro |
DHA | docosahexaenoic acid | ácido docosahexaenoico |
DHEA | dehydroepiandrosterone | dehidroepiandrosterona |
DHEAS | dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate | sulfato de dehidroepiandrosterona |
DHP | dihydropyridine ... |